Norfolk Harbor Navigation Improvements — Anchorage F

Project Overview

Scope
Norfolk District and the Virginia Port Authority are currently in partnership for the design and construction of the Norfolk Harbor and Channels Navigation Improvements Project, Virginia. This multi-phase priority project includes the expansion and deepening of the current F Anchorage and its associated approaches.

Background
The Norfolk Harbor and Channels deepening was authorized by Congress for construction in Section 201 of the Water Resources and Development Act of 1986 following an approved study. The Chief of Engineers signed a Chief's Report for the Norfolk Harbor Navigation Improvements Project on June 29, 2018.

Anchorage F is currently designed and maintained as a 3,000-foot diameter circle for free-swinging bow anchoring. The anchorage lies withing the designated F Anchorage Area, due west of the Hampton Roads Bridge Tunnel (HRBT) and northwest of the Norfolk Harbor Entrance Channel.

Virginia Port Authority, the non-Federal sponsor, requests a modification to the existing USACE project authority to include a deeper and wider Anchorage F and approach based on Virginia Pilot Association surveys, U.S. Coast Guard guidelines and a design charette conducted on October 5, 2020. A deeper and wider anchorage would align with the authorized depths of the surrounding federal channels.

Pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), USACE plans to prepare supplemental NEPA documentation to evaluate impacts from reasonable project alternatives and to determine the potential for significant impacts. As a result of the General Re-evaluation Report, dated June 29, 2018 and authorized by Section 1403 of the Water Resources Development act of 2018. Anchorage F has an authorized diameter of 3,620 feet and depth of -51 feet. Dimensions greater than -51ft deep x 3,620 ft in diameter must be coordinated with appropriate environmental agencies. The EA will be integrated into the Post Authorization Change Report.

Study Area Map

Click to enlarge image

Project Announcement

The Anchorage F Modifications Engineering Documentation Report (EDR)* and Supplemental Environmental Assessment (with associated Finding of No Significant Impact) were signed by Col.  Sonny Avichal, Norfolk District Commander, on May 7, 2026. The technical document recommends:

• Deepening Anchorage F to a required depth of -55ft MLLW and widening to a diameter of 3,840ft.

• Placement of dredged material from construction at Craney Island Dredged Material Management Area (CIDMMA), Norfolk Offshore Disposal Site (NODS), and/or the Hampton Roads Beneficial Use of Dredged Material project site.

• Operations and Maintenance of Anchorage F every 15 years to authorized depths with dredged material placement at CIDMMA and/or NODS.

 

*What is an EDR? An Engineering Documentation Report (EDR) is a technical engineering implementation document that supplements a decision document or is used in lieu of a regular decision document to support a Project Partnership Agreement (PPA) when there are minor changes in design and costs from authorizing reports.

The results of engineering, economic, environmental, and real estate investigations performed for this EDR determined the economic justification of modifications to Anchorage F at current price levels.  A Supplemental Environmental Assessment (SEA) is integrated with the EDR to demonstrate environmental compliance of proposed design changes and to document impacts of the proposed action pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969.  The technical modifications to Anchorage F become part of the Recommended Plan for the Norfolk Harbor Navigation Improvements General Reevaluation Report and Environmental Assessment approved by the Chief of Engineer’s in October 2018

Project Schedule (Updated June 2026)

Design and Construction: Design will continue into Fiscal Year 2027 with Construction expected in Fiscal Year 2028.

Project Manager

Victor Roberts
Norfolk District, USACE
803 Front Street
Norfolk, VA 23510
757-201-7886
email

Project Sponsor

Port of Virginia
101 W. Main Street
Norfolk, Virginia